Merger of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham
The Boards of Glaxo Wellcome plc and SmithKline Beecham plc announced on 17th January
2000 that they had agreed the terms of a proposed merger of equals of the two companies, subject to shareholder approval and regulatory clearance.
Based on the relative stock market valuations of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham in the months preceding the announcement of the merger,
shareholders of Glaxo Wellcome would hold approximately 58.75 per cent and shareholders of SmithKline Beecham approximately 41.25 per cent of
the combined group.
Following shareholder approvals, and clearance from regulatory authorities, the merger
became effective on 27th December 2000.
The merger was implemented by way of a scheme of arrangement. A new holding company, GlaxoSmithKline
plc, acquired Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham. In accordance with the agreed merger terms, shareholders of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline
Beecham received, in exchange for their existing shares, shares in GlaxoSmithKline as follows:
for
each Glaxo Wellcome ordinary share – 1 GlaxoSmithKline ordinary
share
for
each SmithKline Beecham ordinary share – 0.4552 GlaxoSmithKline
ordinary shares.
In the case of shares held as American Depositary Shares (ADSs), evidenced by American
Depositary Receipts (ADRs), each Glaxo Wellcome ADS represented two Glaxo Wellcome ordinary shares and each SmithKline Beecham ADS represented
five SmithKline Beecham ordinary shares. Each GlaxoSmithKline ADS represents two GlaxoSmithKline ordinary shares. Accordingly holders of Glaxo
Wellcome ADRs and holders of SmithKline Beecham ADRs received:
for
each Glaxo Wellcome ADS – 1 GlaxoSmithKline ADS
for
each SmithKline Beecham ADS – 1.138 GlaxoSmithKline ADSs
GlaxoSmithKline shares commenced trading on the London Stock Exchange and GlaxoSmithKline
ADSs commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange on 27th December 2000.
Taxation
As a general guide to shareholders, GlaxoSmithKline has received advice that the merger should not have any direct effect on the tax position
of UK resident shareholders or US resident shareholders. Further information is contained in the Scheme Document issued to shareholders on
5th July 2000. General information concerning the UK and US tax effects of share ownership is set out in ‘Taxation information for shareholders’.
Shareholders who are in any doubt about their taxation position should consult their own professional advisers.
Dividends – Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham
Dividends 2000
Both Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham announced dividends in respect of
the year 2000 prior to the effective date of the merger on 27th December 2000.
|
2000 |
1999 |
| Glaxo Wellcome |
pence |
pence |
 |
 |
 |
| Interim |
15 |
15 |
| Second interim |
23 |
- |
| Final |
- |
22 |
 |
 |
 |
| Total dividend per Glaxo Wellcome share |
38 |
37 |
 |
 |
 |
The equivalent dividend per GlaxoSmithKline share is the same as the dividend per Glaxo
Wellcome share.
The record date for the second interim dividend was 22nd December 2000 in relation to
Glaxo Wellcome shares and 26th December 2000 in relation to Glaxo Wellcome ADSs. The second interim dividend will be paid on 17th April 2001
to shareholders of Glaxo Wellcome at the record date and on 27th April 2001 to ADR holders of Glaxo Wellcome at the record date.
| |
2000 |
1999 |
| SmithKline Beecham |
pence |
pence |
 |
 |
 |
| First interim |
3.00 |
2.70 |
| Second interim |
3.00 |
2.70 |
| Third interim |
3.00 |
2.70 |
| Fourth interim |
4.50 |
4.05 |
 |
 |
 |
| Total dividend per SmithKline Beecham share |
13.50 |
12.15 |
 |
 |
 |
| Total equivalent dividend per GSK share |
29.66 |
26.69 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
The record date for the fourth interim dividend was 22nd December 2000 in relation to
SmithKline Beecham shares and 26th December 2000 in relation to SmithKline Beecham ADSs. The fourth interim dividend will be paid on 17th
April 2001 to shareholders and ADR holders of SmithKline Beecham at the record date.
Dividends (ADSs)
As a guide to holders of ADRs, the tables below set out the dividends paid per ADS
in US dollars in the last five years. The dividends are adjusted for UK tax credit less withholding tax, where applicable, and are translated
into US dollars at applicable exchange rates.
Since 6th April 1999, claims for refunds of tax credits or dividends from the UK tax authorities
are of negligible benefit to US shareholders.
|
Glaxo Wellcome |
SmithKline Beecham |
| Year |
$ |
$ |
 |
 |
 |
| 2000 |
1.10 |
0.99 |
| 1999 |
1.14 |
0.98 |
| 1998 |
1.19 |
0.92 |
| 1997 |
1.17 |
0.85 |
| 1996 |
1.16 |
0.74 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Dividends – GlaxoSmithKline
GlaxoSmithKline’s dividend policy was set out in the merger documents
issued to shareholders during 2000.
GlaxoSmithKline will initially pay dividends in line with Glaxo Wellcome’s 2000 dividend
of 38 pence per Glaxo Wellcome share, which is equivalent to 38 pence per GlaxoSmithKline share. Subsequently, assuming earnings continue
to grow, GlaxoSmithKline will at least maintain an annual dividend of 38 pence per share, whilst building dividend cover (the ratio between
distributable profits and dividends) towards the industry average, which is closer to SmithKline Beecham’s recent payout ratio of 40-50 per
cent than to Glaxo Wellcome’s higher payout ratio.
GlaxoSmithKline will pay dividends quarterly. It is expected that GlaxoSmithKline will normally
follow the pattern established by SmithKline Beecham of a level dividend for each of the first three quarters, with a higher dividend in the
fourth quarter.
Dividend Calendar
| First quarter 2001 |
|
 |
 |
 |
| Results Announcement |
24th April 2001 |
| Ex-dividend date |
2nd May 2001 |
| Record date |
4th May 2001 |
| Payable |
5th July 2001 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
| Second quarter 2001 |
|
 |
 |
 |
| Results Announcement |
24th July 2001 |
| Ex-dividend date |
1st August 2001 |
| Record date |
3rd August 2001 |
| Payable |
4th October 2001 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
| Third quarter 2001 |
|
 |
 |
 |
| Results Announcement |
23rd October 2001 |
| Ex-dividend date |
31st October 2001 |
| Record date |
2nd November 2001 |
| Payable |
3rd January 2002 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
| Fourth quarter 2001 |
|
 |
 |
 |
| Results Announcement |
14th February 2002 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
Share price
| Share price 2000 |
GSK(£) |
GW(£) |
SB(£) |
FTSE |
 |
 |
 |
| At 1st January 2000 |
- |
17.50 |
7.90 |
6930 |
| High during the year |
- |
21.10 |
9.55 |
6930 |
| Low during the year |
- |
14.40 |
6.71 |
6142 |
| At 26th December 2000 |
- |
18.42 |
8.33 |
6098 |
| At 31st December 2000 |
18.90 |
- |
- |
6222 |
 |
 |
 |
| Increase/(decrease) over year |
|
5% |
5% |
(10%) |
Following the announcement of the merger between Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham
in January 2000, the share prices of the two separate companies tracked closely together during 2000. Over the period from 1st January 2000
to 26th December 2000, the day before the merger was completed, both the Glaxo Wellcome share price and the SmithKline Beecham share
price increased by five per cent. Whereas over the year to 31st December 2000, the FTSE 100 index declined ten per cent.
The expected positive benefits of the merger and the strong operating performances from
both companies during the year helped Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham to achieve an improved share price performance relative to the
UK stock market. In addition, investor sentiment shifted away from technology sectors towards more defensive sectors such as pharmaceuticals
during 2000.
Shares in GlaxoSmithKline started trading on 27th December 2000. Between 27th December
2000 and 15th March 2001 the share price decreased by two per cent to £18.00. This compares to a decline in the FTSE 100 index of six
per cent.
Market capitalisation
The market capitalisation of GlaxoSmithKline at 31st December 2000 was £117
billion. At that date GlaxoSmithKline was the third largest company by market capitalisation on the FTSE index.
10 year share
price performance
Figures from 31st December 1990 to 31st December 2000
Over the 10 years from 31st December 1990 to 26th December 2000:
• the Glaxo Wellcome share price increased from £4.24 to £18.42,
an increase of 334 per cent
• the SmithKline Beecham share price increased from £1.55 to £8.33,
an increase of 437 per cent
Over the 10 years from 31st December 1990 to 31st December 2000:
• the FTSE 100 Index increased from 2143 to 6222, an increase of 190 per cent
|