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GSK assesses environment, health and safety hazards associated
with the research, development and manufacture of our products in
order to meet ethical and regulatory requirements and to ensure
the workplace is safe and environment unharmed.
Hazard Testing
In
2002, we identified basic or "core" EHS hazard information
for all GSK materials and processes, following extensive benchmarking
and assessment of regulatory and business needs. Core information
includes such things as process reaction hazards, flammability,
dust explosivity, possible adverse health effects, occupational
hygiene analytical methods and environmental fate and effects.
Our in-house hazard laboratory tests flammability and dust explosivity
properties. In 2002, the number of tests conducted and the sample
throughput at our GSK testing facility increased by over 40%. We
used innovative, in-house testing and a sequential, tiered approach
for characterisation of occupational health effects to assess occupational
health hazards for GSK materials and therefore required significantly
fewer animals compared to traditional approaches. In 2002 we also
integrated environmental hazard assessment with safety and health
effects assessments. Assessments will continue with new Pharmaceuticals
in R&D with a major, additional focus in 2003 on EHS hazard
testing for existing products and processes.
Occupational and Environmental
Exposure Limits
GSK develops occupational and environmental exposure limits for
our materials in order to guide the design and selection of chemical
control systems to protect our employees' health and the environment.
During 2002, our experts established new occupational exposure limits
for 45 materials and completed innovative approaches for the rapid
development of data-driven environmental limits.
Distribution of EHS Hazard
Information on GSK Materials
GSK provides EHS hazard information in a unified format to all operations
using a global GSK intranet system called MSDS@gsk. This system
provides material safety data sheets (MSDS) and related information
for GSK materials and products and for key manufacturing and process
chemicals. The information is updated and available almost instantaneously
worldwide. Information on GSK products and materials is available
in English, French, Portuguese and Spanish; German and Italian versions
are planned for 2003. To meet United States right-to-know requirements,
in 2002, MSDS were completed for all pharmaceutical and consumer
healthcare products marketed in the United States. These MSDS are
now accessible on the GSK internet site (gsk.com)
helping distributors, hospitals and other companies handling our
products to protect their own workers. In 2003, we will work on
similar systems for GSK markets outside the United States.
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